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-- Licentiousness Of The Army. -- General State Of   The Roman Finances. The ascent to greatness, however steep and dangerous, may   entertain an active spirit with the consciousness and exercise   of its own powers: but the possession of a throne could never   yet afford a lasting satisfaction to an ambitious mind. This   melancholy truth was felt and acknowledged by Severus.   Fortune and merit had, from an humble station, elevated him   to the first place among mankind. "He had been all things," as   he said himself, "and all was of little value" Distracted with the   care, not of acquiring, but of preserving an empire, oppressed   with age and infirmities, careless of fame, and satiated with   power, all his prospects of life were closed. The desire of   perpetuating the greatness of his family was the only   remaining wish of his ambition and paternal tenderness.   Like most of the Africans, Severus was passionately addicted to the vain studies of magic and divination, deeply versed in   the interpretation of dreams and omens, and perfectly   acquainted with the science of judicial astrology; which, in   almost every age except the present, has maintained its   dominion over the mind of man. He had lost his first wife,   while he was governor of the Lionnese Gaul. In the choice of a   second, he sought only to connect himself with some favorite   of fortune; and as soon as he had discovered that the young   lady of Emesa in Syria had a royal nativity, he solicited and   obtained her hand. Julia Domna (for that was her name)   deserved all that the stars could promise her. She possessed,   even in advanced age, the attractions of beauty, and united to   a lively imagination a firmness of mind, and strength of

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